Marcus
Aurelius

Marcus Aurelius, born on 26 April 121 AD in Rome, served not only as a Roman emperor but also stood as one of the last representatives of the Stoic philosophers. Ascending to the throne in 161 AD, his reign, filled with military conflicts and natural disasters, spanned until his death on 17 March 180 AD. Amid the turbulence of his times, Marcus Aurelius was a beacon of wisdom and introspection. While besieged with the responsibilities of governance and warfare, especially against the Parthian Empire and Germanic tribes, he consistently sought refuge in Stoicism to find solace, guidance, and resilience.

His philosophical musings, compiled in what is now known as the "Meditations," provide an intimate look into his inner psyche and the Stoic principles he cherished. Penned mainly during his military campaigns, these personal notes touch on themes of life, duty, mortality, and the universe, showcasing a leader deeply engrossed in contemplating the fleeting nature of existence and the virtues that define a purposeful life.