
British
Scientist
12 Feb 1809
19 Apr 1882
Charles Robert Darwin, born on February 12, 1809, in Shrewsbury, England, embarked on a journey of discovery that would dramatically alter humanity's comprehension of its place in the natural world. His voyage aboard the HMS Beagle, where he meticulously observed and chronicled diverse species, provided the foundation for his groundbreaking work. It was in the Galápagos Islands where the variations in finches, among other observations, set the stage for his epoch-making insights.
In 1859, Darwin presented his theory of natural selection in "On the Origin of Species," a work that was both celebrated and controversial. Through meticulous research and compelling evidence, he proposed that species evolve over time through a process of natural selection, challenging the predominant views of creation and sparking fervent debates. Charles Darwin's death on April 19, 1882, marked the loss of one of the most influential thinkers in history, but his contributions to science and the legacy of evolutionary biology remain foundational to this day.